Even after 72 years of India’s Independence,
inequality in access to healthcare facility for all is a crippling issue.
Around 70% of India’s rural population has limited access to quality
healthcare. Even in urban cities, the healthcare facilities are not at par to
deal with the country’s burgeoning requirement. Over 63 million people in India
are pushed to poverty every year due to healthcare costs.
Public health is a state subject in India
and the role of the central govt is to complement the efforts of the states by
ensuring a robust policy framework for the state to implement. However, India’s
spending on healthcare is estimated to be around 1.5% of the GDP which in
comparison to other countries is significantly low. Although life expectancy
has increased substantially over the years, we still lag in implementing proper
policies to solve issues like maternal mortality and infant mortality rate.
With the advent of privatisation, the quality of
medical facilities has increased to a greater extent. Private hospitals are
capacitated enough to provide excellent care and medical amenities but they are
beyond the reach of most people. Though some private hospitals are affordable
they are overcrowded and lack responsiveness.
To achieve desirable results of good
health and well-being and achieve universal access to good quality healthcare
services, preventive and promotive health care orientation in all developmental
policies is needed. However, expecting the govt to solve all issues is not the solution. The private sector can also play a major role
to support healthcare through their 2% CSR mandate. In recent years, Corporates
are majorly spending into healthcare. According to a report published by KPMG,
Indian companies spent Rs 1641 crore in the year 2018 towards health care.
However, much of the spends were focussed on health camps, building
infrastructure or donation to hospitals to keep it functioning.
Given the current issues India’s medical
care is suffering and corporates can do a lot through CSR activities around
healthcare. There is an urgent need to shift focus on primary care than
improving tertiary care. Here the pharmacies in the interior of the country
could be trained to provide medicines for common health problems. Basic
diagnostics for blood pressure, diabetics etc can be provided with affordable
and efficient health service.
Corporates run many hospitals under their
name and have access to greater resources. This advantage can be utilized by
providing incentives to doctors to spend their time in rural or remote areas.
Further, considering the shortage of well-trained doctors corporates can
subsidize medical education in forms of scholarships for deserving students.
Corporates can also partner with existing medical colleges for expansion of
facilities, upgrading teaching patterns, providing access to medical literature
etc.
Another solution to improve the
healthcare scenario is to promote health insurance, especially for the poor and
underserved communities. Companies can partner with pharma companies to enable
distribution of relatively cheaper medicines and provide them health insurance
facility. Major CSR intervention in the health sector focuses on promoting
health check-up camp whereas there is also a need to emphasise on measuring the
outcome of these health checkups on the community and follow up on further
treatments.
We are equipped with the necessary
resources to fulfil the sustainable development goal of good health and well
being. All we need is the right place and channel to implement them. We hope to
do it soon enough.
About Fiinovation
Company
Fiinovation (Innovative Financial Advisors Pvt. Ltd.), is a
global CSR consulting firm operating in multiple disciplines of the social
development sector. It’s emphasises on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
and Sustainability initiatives/programmes.
Fiinovation started
its journey in the year 2008 under the guidance of Mr. Soumitro Chakraborty (Fiinovation CEO). Over the past 8 years, it has grown leaps in
every aspect of operations in the social sector. Fiinovation has also been
successful in bridging the gap between businesses and communities through value
based CSR Projects in India by engaging with various corporations and credible
NGOs in the field of health, environment, education, livelihood& skills.
Fiinovation Contact - 24/30, Ground Floor,
Okhla Industrial Estate Phase 3 Rd, New Delhi, Delhi 110020.